The carbon balance of Eurasia and North America
Project Description
We propose a working group, including an NCEAS postdoc, configured to fill a series of critical gaps in our ability to quantify and understand the carbon balance of large regions. The working group will focus on three topics that are ripe for progress and where the current state of the science falls far short of the requirements for useful practical application or basic understanding. The focal topics are current land use, past land use, and disturbance. The working group will meet in one workshop on each of these topics, with a fourth workshop on integrated estimates of the carbon balance of Eurasia and North America. At each workshop, we will (1) review the status of the data (2) evaluate strategies for integrating to the continental scale, and (3) consider approaches for constraining estimates with observations. We propose an approach that is synthesis at a number of levels. It will synthesize the role in carbon balance of three factors likely to be critically important. It will scale these factors in time and space. And it will expand the suite of processes represented in large-scale carbon balance models.
This activity is a component of the GCTE Terrestrial Carbon Initiative.

Principal Investigator(s)
Project Dates
Start: September 27, 1999
End: September 14, 2002
completed
Participants
- Michael Apps
- Canadian Forest Service
- Richard A. Birdsey
- US Department of Agriculture (USDA)
- Alberte Bondeau
- Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
- Sharon A. Cowling
- University of California, Santa Barbara
- Wolfgang Cramer
- Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
- Ruth S. DeFries
- University of Maryland, College Park
- Jim Ehleringer
- University of Utah
- Christopher B. Field
- Carnegie Institution
- Jon Foley
- University of Wisconsin
- Christine L. Goodale
- Carnegie Institution
- Michael Goulden
- University of California, Irvine
- Mark Harmon
- Oregon State University
- Linda S. Heath
- USDA Forest Service
- Elisabeth A. Holland
- National Center for Atmospheric Research
- Richard A. Houghton
- Woods Hole Research Center
- Joanna I. House
- Max-Planck Institute for Biogeochemisty
- Jennifer Jenkins
- USDA Forest Service
- Joerg Kaduk
- Carnegie Institution
- Deepak B. Khatry
- Carnegie Institution
- Gundolf Kohlmaier
- Carnegie Institution
- Rik Leemans
- National Institute for Public Health and the Environment
- Marcus Lindner
- Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
- Shirong Liu
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Florent Mouillot
- Carnegie Institution
- Gert-Jan Nabuurs
- ALTERRA, Green World Research
- Sten Nilsson
- International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
- Stephen W. Pacala
- Princeton University
- Louis F. Pitelka
- University of Maryland
- Steven W. Running
- University of Montana
- Mart-Jan Schelhaas
- ALTERRA, Green World Research
- David W. Schimel
- National Center for Atmospheric Research
- Stephen Sitch
- Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
- David Skole
- Michigan State University
Products
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Report or White Paper / 2001
Shift from deciduous to coniferous forest in southern Scandinavia driven by climate change and land-use interactions
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Presentations / 2001
Biogeosciences at the threshold, March 2001
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Report or White Paper / 2001
Earth Day folly: Fossil fuels and the ozone hole
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Presentations / 2001
Topic: Carbon balance, December 2001
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Presentations / 2001
Topic: Carbon balance, December 2001
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Presentations / 2001
Topic: Carbon balance, January 2001
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Presentations / 2001
Topic: Carbon balance, July 2001
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Presentations / 2001
Topic: Carbon balance, November 2001
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Presentations / 2001
Topic: Carbon balance, November 2001
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Presentations / 2002
Conservation strategies in the Andes: Incorporating paleo, modelling and field perspectives, January 2002
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Presentations / 2002
Plant physiology, CO2 and palaeovegetation
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Journal Article / 2003
Environmental control of leaf area production: Implications for vegetation and land-surface modeling
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Presentations / 2000
A common framework for the Forest Carbon Budget of Eurasia and North America
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Journal Article / 2002
Forest carbon sinks in the Northern Hemisphere
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Presentations / 1999
Wood energy in the industrialized world: Present status and potential contribution to CO2 mitigation - technology, economy and policy issues
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Report or White Paper / 2002
Age class and standing stock development of high forests in the temperate and boreal zone until 2100: Considering different wood and CO2 managment strategies - six country study USA, Canada, Russian Federation, Germany, Austria and Finland
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Report or White Paper / 2002
Climate impact under the IPCC scenarios S-92a and S-450 on the vegetation with focus on temperate forests between 1975 and 2100
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Report or White Paper / 2004
Global aspects of the CO2 and wood option: Current use and future potentials of fuelwood in relation to fossil fuels and their CO2 emissions
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Journal Article / 2007
Application of the stock change and the production approach to Harvested Wood Products in the EU-15 countries: A comparative analysis
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Journal Article / 2008
Carbon stocks and greenhouse gas balance of harvested wood products: Focus on the Asia-Pacific Partnership countries vis-a-vis the European Union
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Presentations / 2011
The Fate of Harvested Wood Products HWP in a Growing World (2005 and 2030): Biomass Feedstock, Material Recycling or Discard into Solid Waste Disposal Sites with the Risk of Methane Formation
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Journal Article / 2001
Consistent land- and atmosphere-based U.S. carbon sink estimates