NCEAS Working Groups
SNAPP: Planning for the impacts of land-uses on coral reef fisheries and livelihoods under different climate scenarios
Project Description
With nearly half of the world’s population living near the sea, the increase in coastal population and economic development (e.g., agriculture, fishing) has led to growing pressures on coastal and marine natural resources. This problem is pervasive across the globe. The issue becomes acute when people’s livelihoods depend upon the natural resources under threat, such as fisheries, which sustain some of the world’s poorest people. The Science for Nature and People (SNAP) Ridges to Reefs Working Group will focus on how land-use changes and management interventions impact fisheries and livelihoods in regions of high dependence on coastal resources.
This Working Group aims to: 1) conduct a meta-analysis about land-use impacts on fisheries, 2) develop a spatial process model that can predict how and where river run-off affects coral reef fisheries, and 3) develop a "return on investment" framework to assess trade-offs between economic development, conservation, fisheries management, and livelihoods. The outcomes of these efforts will help to maximize fisheries and conservation benefits while minimizing costs to resource users by informing the development of integrated coastal management plans and assist in the expansion of protected area networks and fisheries management regulations.
This project is supported by the Science for Nature and People (SNAP) initiative, generously funded through founding grants by Shirley and Harry Hagey, Steve and Roberta Denning, Seth Neiman, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, Ward W. and Priscilla B. Woods, and the David and Lucile Packard Foundation.
Principal Investigator(s)
Carissa J. Klein, Christopher J. Brown, Hugh P. Possingham
Project Dates
Start: July 1, 2014
End: March 1, 2017
completed
Participants
- Simon Albert
- University of Queensland
- Ken Anthony
- Australian Institute of Marine Science
- Michael Bode
- University of Melbourne
- Christopher J. Brown
- University of Queensland
- Alexa Fredston-Hermann
- University of California, Santa Barbara
- Steven D. Gaines
- University of California, Santa Barbara
- Craig Groves
- The Nature Conservancy
- Benjamin S. Halpern
- University of California, Santa Barbara
- Richard Hamilton
- The Nature Conservancy
- Kendall Jones
- University of Queensland
- Stacy D. Jupiter
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- Carissa J. Klein
- University of Queensland
- Hsien-Yung Lin
- University of Queensland
- John Lynham
- University of Hawaii, Mānoa
- Joseph Maina Mbui
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- Sangeeta Mangubhai
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- Peter J. Mumby
- University of Exeter, Cornwall
- Joanna Nelson
- Stanford University
- Hugh P. Possingham
- University of Queensland
- Lida Teneva
- Conservation International
- Vivitskaia J. Tulloch
- University of Queensland
- James E. M. Watson
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- Amelia Wenger
- James Cook University
- Crow White
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
Products
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Journal Article / 2017
Habitat change mediates the response of coral reef fish populations to terrestrial run-off
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Journal Article / 2017
Tracing the influence of land-use change on water quality and coral reefs using Bayesian model
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Journal Article / 2018
A guide to modelling priorities for managing land-based impacts on coastal ecosystems
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Journal Article / 2018
Estimating the footprint of pollution on coral reefs with models of species turnover
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Journal Article / 2016
Where does river runoff matter for coastal marine conservation?
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Journal Article / 2017
Logging degrades nursery habitat for an iconic coral reef fish
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Journal Article / 2017
Opportunities and constraints for implementing integrated land-Âsea management on islands
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Journal Article / 2017
Impact of anthropogenic disturbances on a diverse riverine fish assemblage in Fiji predicted by functional traits
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Journal Article / 2017
Increased sediment loads cause non-linear decreases in seagrass suitable habitat extent